
I was having an argument on Twitter last night with a few American conservatives about the reasons for the apathetic 20-something generation who have swarmed the ranks of the Occupy Wall Street movement. Although I think we generally agreed that the main reason for the movement is that these self-entitled people are having, for perhaps the first time in several generations, to actually compete with other people for scarce jobs, we got hung up on why that is.
The Americans argued that success or failure in life determined solely by the individual, and that factors such as raw talent, education, or competition don’t really play a part. It’s difficult to argue the nuances of these points in 140 character updates, so I’m not surprised I was unable to sway their point of view. And besides, I understand that American conservatives have shifted toward a more individualist philosophy, and I don’t begrudge that point of view one bit.
Having said all that, I can speak from personal experience, and I believe that the reason the 35-and-under crowd are attracted to the Occupy Wall Street movement is that they’ve seen the level of competition out there, the job scarcity, the steepness of the ladder, and decided to cop out instead. Because, let’s face it, life is harder now than it’s ever been.
Don’t get me wrong. Yes, we have a socialist welfare state that enables dependence, and it’s certainly part of the apathy problem. In terms of the quality of life that our system offers, even the very poor have a relatively easy time of it as compared to their social equals in the developing world. But that’s not what I’m talking about. I’m saying that life is harder now for the young working generation of Canadians and Americans than it was for our boomer parents.
I can see many boomers shaking their heads, but there’s no point in denying it. The kids who grew up in the sixties had less educational requirements, a lower standard of literacy, a shorter trip in school, a larger job market to choose from, and more access to assets than today. A man could leave high school, find a stable and permanent job for 30 years, while supporting his wife and three or four children, two cars, vacations at the cottage, an affordable home, and a little bit of savings to sock away for retirement.
My stepmother is a perfect example. After finishing high school, she found a job as a school teacher at 19, and continued in this career until the age of 55, retiring comfortably on a teacher’s pension. I’m not saying her life was easy, by any stretch of the imagination, but becoming a school teacher at 19 really isn’t an option for today’s youth.
In fact, a single degree isn’t even really a guarantee of success these days. Children have to go to school longer and go deeper into their field of expertise to stand out from the crowd. On this issue I found strong opposition from the Americans, but I don’t understand why. Education is the single most effective means of lifting a person from poverty, and I’m actually a perfect example of that argument. Certainly I’m not saying all people require degrees, and there are always exceptional examples of that person you know who earned a million dollars before he was 25 after dropping out of school, but in general I’m right.
I’m not just asserting this fact either. All one needs to do is access any Statistics Canada or U.S. Census statistics, and you find that income is proportional to education in every single demographic. There are no exceptions to these statistics. For every buddy who dropped out of high school to become rich, the other 90 percent are living in poverty.
But getting more education isn’t the only problem. There’s now more competition out there, thanks to highly skilled immigrants. That means you need to stand out from the crowd somehow. It’s not good enough to show up to a job and be competent. Now you have to actually exceed expectations in a way your parents probably never experienced. For a lot of Canadians, this is a relatively new phenomenon. We’re used to small cities, ample space, burgeoning jobs markets and suddenly we’re finding urban sprawl, dense populations and increasingly impossible job markets to penetrate. Today’s young worker better expect to relocate from his or her birth city, if not the province.
Europeans, Americans and Canadians might be surprised by this brave new world, but the Asians have been doing it for generations. They’re not surprised by the level of competition because they’ve been trying to stand out from a talent pool of several billion people for decades now. There’s a reason Asian parents are particularly hard on their children and demand so much from them. And before anybody thinks I’m making the Macleans Magazine “Too Asian” argument, I’m simply stating the fact that this is a culture that has developed a survival instinct. We haven’t.
The self-entitled slackers who have found themselves up against a whole new level of competition, not just from hard-working Asian immigrants but also their domestic counterparts, aren’t ready to deal with it. They don’t feel like they should have to put in the very hard work necessary to succeed, so they find a convenient scapegoat. The one percent. It’s not my problem, it’s the corporations. It’s not my failure, it’s the greedy capitalists.
Yes, life is harder. Having children today just isn’t an affordable option, which helps to fuel the problem. Housing is quickly being priced out of the range of the middle class, and you certainly can’t buy it on Daddy’s salary anymore. Mommy has to work as well, which means there’s even less chance she’s having kids. You can forget about assets, investments, savings and vacations.
The scary thing is that while the Occupy Wall Street kids are out there protesting about how bad life sucks, the hard-working immigrants and their children who have come from countries with real problems are busy taking their place in the job market. And I don’t mean that it’s scary in a bad way. I just feel bad for these kids who don’t realize they’re putting themselves behind the rat race needlessly, which will only lead to greater difficulties in their thirties. Again, I know this from experience.
So, what’s to be done? Well, the wealth disparity and shrinking middle class is a topic too lengthy for this blog entry, but I do know that the western world had better start picking up the pieces quickly before it starts falling apart. Rome certainly wasn’t built in a day, but once it began crumbling it didn’t take long. There are always new countries and new empires ready to rise from the shadows.