
The Globe and Mail ran an interesting article on Friday comparing questions on the mandatory long-form census to information extracted under torture or duress. Lawrie McFarlane, former deputy health minister in Saskatchewan, told a Parliamentary committee that Canadians lie on the census, citing 21,000 Canadians who registered as “Jedi” for their religion in the 2001 census.
Mr.McFarlane said that Canadians are prone to lie about questions they find uncomfortable, since they don’t want to be found in non-compliance of the mandatory census form:
“What you can guarantee by compulsion is a response: You put a gun to somebody’s head, they’re going to say something.
“It’s almost like the argument for water boarding: if you water board enough people, they will tell you something.
“The question is are they telling you something that’s reliable? Are they telling you something that’s usable?”
I think this is the best point made about the long-form census yet. Although one has to swear an oath that the answers one gives on the mandatory census are accurate, one can make the assumption that some of the information is unreliable because that information has been extracted through coercion.
Most intelligence experts agree that torture works in a similar way; not wanting to displease their captors, a person being subjected to torture will give the kind of answers they think want to be heard, rather than refuse to answer and potentially be given more pain. But that information is seldom useful. Unlike the television show “24 hours”, which depicted the usefulness of extracting vital information to save a city, most coercive testimony provides useless intelligence.
There’s something particularly offensive about being required by law to submit 40 pages of personal information to the government under penalty of fine or imprisonment. It could arguably lead some people to provide not just faulty information, but outright untruths, skewing and distorting the value of the data set.
But the census issue has been stirred up to deliver much political fodder. So much so that the opposition Liberal party intends to launch a private-members bill in the fall in order to reverse the changes made by the governing Conservative Party. The bill is unlikely to pass, so the reason behind the move is nothing more than political window dressing.
Curiously, the parliamentary committee also called to the stand popular Calgary radio talk show host, Dave Rutherford, who has been one of the few people to openly call the census controversy a contrivance of the media. His testimony here is classic:
“I am here because I have expressed an opinion which is in support of the government’s action [but] I don’t want to be considered a cheerleader for the government.
“I agree with the democratic process in this country … and because I participate in democracy, I am here. But other than that, I don’t know why I am here.”
He is there primarily because the opposition parties have tried to pigeonhole the census issue into one of an essential government service under attack by ideologues. Without an intrusive 40-page form, the statisticians argue that the government won’t be able to provide the level of services Canadians are accustomed to. And perhaps that’s the best reason of all to oppose the mandatory long-form census. As Stephen Taylor wrote in the National Post, the dismantling of the Canadian welfare state begins by removing the ability to measure the special interest groups they pander to. Good public policy should be good for all Canadian citizens.